Emergency Preparedness Quiz: How Prepared Are You Really?
Most people believe they’re reasonably prepared for emergencies: and most people are wrong. Studies consistently show that household preparedness levels are significantly lower than self-assessment scores suggest. This emergency preparedness quiz cuts through the assumptions and gives you an honest assessment of where you actually stand: plus specific, actionable recommendations for closing the gaps.
Answer each question honestly. Score your answers and find your preparedness level. Then follow the recommendations for your tier.
Of Americans have no emergency supplies at all, according to FEMA surveys
Have discussed and practiced an emergency plan with their household
Minimum preparedness FEMA recommends: most households can’t meet even this basic target
The Quiz: 10 Questions, 30 Points Maximum
Score each question honestly using the point values shown. Total your points at the end.
Question 1: Water Storage
How much drinking water do you have stored and accessible right now?
- 0 points: None, I’d rely on the tap
- 1 point: Less than 1 gallon per person
- 2 points: 1–3 gallons per person (1–3 day supply)
- 3 points: 4–14 gallons per person (4–14 day supply) OR a gravity filter + natural water source
Question 2: Food Supply
If grocery stores were closed for 2 weeks, how long could your household eat from what you currently have?
- 0 points: Less than 3 days
- 1 point: 3–7 days
- 2 points: 1–2 weeks
- 3 points: 2+ weeks with shelf-stable food specifically stored for emergencies
Question 3: Power Outage Readiness
If the power went out tonight for 7 days, which of the following do you have?
- 0 points: Flashlights only (or nothing)
- 1 point: Flashlights + extra batteries + a phone power bank
- 2 points: Above + a battery or solar lantern AND a way to cook without electricity
- 3 points: Above + a generator OR large solar power station sufficient for critical loads
Question 4: Emergency Information
Right now, if your phone died and the internet was down, how would you get emergency information?
- 0 points: I couldn’t: I’d have no way to receive information
- 1 point: Battery-powered radio (AM/FM)
- 2 points: NOAA weather radio (battery-powered) programmed for my county
- 3 points: NOAA weather radio + paper maps of my area + a backup communication plan with family
Question 5: Family Emergency Plan
Does your household have a written family emergency plan that everyone knows?
- 0 points: No plan at all
- 1 point: We’ve talked about it but nothing is written down
- 2 points: Written plan with meeting points and an out-of-area contact
- 3 points: Written plan + all household members know the out-of-area contact number by heart + we’ve practiced it
Question 6: Go-Bag / 72-Hour Kit
Do you have a go-bag or 72-hour emergency kit assembled and accessible?
- 0 points: No
- 1 point: A partial kit: some items assembled but incomplete
- 2 points: A complete 72-hour kit for at least one person
- 3 points: Complete 72-hour kits for every household member, checked and updated in the last 12 months
Question 7: First Aid
What is your first aid capability right now?
- 0 points: A basic store-bought kit with band-aids
- 1 point: A comprehensive first aid kit with wound care, OTC medications, and a manual
- 2 points: Above + at least one household member with first aid training (Red Cross or equivalent)
- 3 points: Above + trauma supplies (tourniquet, pressure bandage, hemostatic gauze) AND at least one person with Stop the Bleed or higher-level training
Question 8: Emergency Cash
How much cash do you have at home right now that you could use if ATMs and card readers were down?
- 0 points: None / only large bills (over $50)
- 1 point: Under $100 in mixed small bills
- 2 points: $100–$500 in mixed small bills
- 3 points: $500+ in mixed small bills, stored securely
Question 9: Medications and Medical Needs
If your pharmacy was closed for 2 weeks, how long could all members of your household manage with current medication supplies?
- 0 points: Less than 3 days
- 1 point: 3–7 days
- 2 points: 1–2 weeks
- 3 points: 2+ weeks OR household has no prescription medication requirements
Question 10: Sanitation
If your toilet stopped working and you had no access to public facilities, what do you have?
- 0 points: Nothing: I haven’t thought about this
- 1 point: I know I could use a bucket and bags but don’t have them staged
- 2 points: I have a 5-gallon bucket with bags, toilet seat, and something to treat waste
- 3 points: A dedicated portable toilet AND waste treatment plan AND sanitation supplies for 2+ weeks
How to Score
Add up your points from all 10 questions. Maximum possible: 30 points.
| Score | Preparedness Level | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 0–5 | Unprepared | Significant gaps: a 72-hour emergency would be very difficult |
| 6–12 | Minimally Prepared | Some awareness, few supplies: limited resilience beyond 24–48 hours |
| 13–19 | Moderately Prepared | Better than average: could manage a 72-hour event but gaps remain |
| 20–25 | Well Prepared | Above average: prepared for most short-to-medium duration events |
| 26–30 | Advanced Prepper | Strong systems in place: prepared for extended and severe scenarios |
Level 1: Unprepared (0–5 points)
You’re in the majority: FEMA surveys consistently find that nearly half of American households have minimal or no preparedness. The good news: the gap between 0 and basic preparedness is small, inexpensive, and achievable in a single weekend.
Your Priority Action List
- Water this week: Buy 3 gallons per person at the grocery store. Store under the kitchen sink or in a closet. This is your #1 priority.
- Food this week: Add one extra can of food per shopping trip. In one month you’ll have 30 cans: roughly a 1-week supply for 2 people.
- Light and information this weekend: Buy a battery-powered flashlight and a NOAA weather radio. Both available at hardware stores under $50 total.
- Cash this week: Withdraw $100 in $10 and $20 bills and put it in an envelope in your home. That’s your emergency cash starting point.
- Family plan this month: Have one 30-minute conversation with your household about what you’d do in a 3-day power outage. Write down the key decisions (where do we go, who do we call, where do we meet).
Level 2: Minimally Prepared (6–12 points)
You have some awareness and probably some supplies, but significant gaps remain. A 72-hour regional disaster would be manageable but stressful. Your next steps build on what you have.
Your Priority Action List
- Extend your water supply: Get to 14 gallons per person. Consider a gravity filter (Berkey or ProOne) that can purify water from questionable sources.
- Extend your food supply to 2 weeks: One pail of freeze-dried food per person ($100–$150) bridges the gap efficiently.
- Complete your go-bag: Assemble a complete 72-hour kit for every household member and store it accessible.
- First aid upgrade: Add trauma supplies: at least one tourniquet, pressure bandage, and hemostatic gauze. Take a Stop the Bleed course (free, 2 hours, offered by hospitals and fire departments).
- Power solution: A large power bank (20,000 mAh) handles phone charging for several days. Plan your next step: a solar panel, a generator, or a larger power station.
Level 3: Moderately Prepared (13–19 points)
You’re better prepared than most. You could weather a 72-hour event with reasonable comfort. Your gaps are typically in the 2-week-plus range and in planning depth.
Your Priority Action List
- Extended food to 30 days: A 30-day supply per person is achievable with 1–2 additional pails of freeze-dried food plus your existing pantry rotation.
- Medication supply: Work with your doctor on a 30-day emergency medication supply for all household members.
- Power: Move from flashlights and power banks to a solar panel + power station (500 Wh+) that can sustain important loads for days.
- Communication upgrade: Add GMRS radios for neighborhood communication and consider a ham radio license.
- Financial preparedness: Review your insurance coverage, build your emergency cash toward $1,000, and establish or grow your emergency fund.
Level 4: Well Prepared (20–25 points)
Strong preparedness: you’ve built real systems. Your focus now is depth, durability, and community.
Your Priority Action List
- Community: Build a neighborhood preparedness network. Your individual preparedness is greatly extended when surrounded by prepared neighbors.
- Skills: CERT training, wilderness first aid, ham radio license, food preservation: add skills that don’t require restocking.
- Long-term food production: Garden, heirloom seeds, and potentially small livestock (chickens) to supplement stored food with production capacity.
- Bug-out location: Identify and equip a location if you haven’t already.
- Financial resilience: 6+ months expenses saved, diversified income, precious metals allocation.
Level 5: Advanced Prepper (26–30 points)
You have strong systems in place. Your continued focus areas:
- Annual audit: Rotate and update supplies on a consistent schedule. Preparedness decays without maintenance.
- Community leadership: Share knowledge with neighbors. The community around you is your extended preparedness system.
- Skill development: There’s always more to learn: advanced medical, construction, agriculture, and trade skills all add resilience.
- Plan for scenarios you haven’t planned for: Earthquake when you’ve only planned for hurricanes, extended economic disruption, etc.
Next Step Products by Level
Ready America 70280 Deluxe Emergency Kit (4-Person, 3-Day)
A complete pre-assembled 72-hour kit for a family of four: the fastest way to close the most critical gaps in Level 1 and Level 2 preparedness. Covers food (2,400 calories per person), water pouches, first aid, emergency blankets, light sticks, and basic tools in a single backpack-style bag.
- 4-person 72-hour food and water supply
- First aid kit, emergency blankets, dust masks
- AM/FM/NOAA emergency radio + flashlight
- Waterproof backpack for evacuation
Price: ~$80 | Category: Emergency Kit
Augason Farms 30-Day 1-Person Emergency Food Supply
The single most efficient way to extend food preparedness from days to weeks. One pail per person covers 30 days of meals with 25-year shelf life. For Level 2 preppers making the jump to 2-week+ coverage, buying one pail per household member is the most impactful single purchase.
- 307 servings across multiple meal varieties
- 1,853 average calories per day
- 25-year shelf life when stored sealed
- Just-add-water preparation
Price: ~$120 | Category: Emergency Food
Goal Zero Yeti 500X Portable Power Station
For Level 3 preppers upgrading from power banks to sustained power solutions, the Yeti 500X (500 Wh) handles 3–5 nights of CPAP, charges devices indefinitely when paired with a solar panel, and runs LED lighting for weeks. It’s the step between “surviving” a power outage and “managing comfortably” through one.
- 505 Wh capacity: runs CPAP ~8 hrs, charges phone 60+ times
- Multiple AC, USB-C, USB-A, and 12V outputs
- Recharges via solar, wall, or car
- MPPT charge controller for efficient solar input
Price: ~$500 | Category: Power Backup
Frequently Asked Questions
How does my score compare to others?
Based on FEMA’s National Household Survey data, approximately 48% of Americans would score 0–5 (Level 1), 30% would score 6–12 (Level 2), 15% would score 13–19 (Level 3), and only about 5–7% would score 20 or above. If you scored 20+, you are in a small minority of genuinely well-prepared households. The average American household score on this scale would be approximately 5–7 points.
Is being a prepper extreme?
Preparedness exists on a spectrum, and the Level 1–3 range on this quiz is simply practical household management: the same logic that leads you to carry a spare tire, have health insurance, or keep a smoke alarm. FEMA, the Red Cross, state emergency management agencies, and local fire departments all actively recommend the basic preparedness measures that define Level 1–3 on this scale. The word “prepper” carries cultural baggage that often implies extreme scenarios, but 72-hour preparedness is recommended by the same government agencies that people trust for official guidance.
What’s the single most impactful thing I can do to improve my preparedness?
It depends on your current score. For Level 1: store water: 3 gallons per person this week. For Level 2: assemble a complete go-bag for every household member. For Level 3: extend your food supply to 30 days per person. For Level 4: build your neighborhood preparedness network. For Level 5: develop a skill that doesn’t require supplies: first aid training, food preservation, navigation, or communications. The highest-impact action is always the one that closes your biggest current gap.
Share Your Score
Did your score surprise you? Share this quiz with family members: often the most productive preparedness conversation starts with “I just found out how unprepared we actually are.” Getting a household aligned on preparedness priorities is step one. The supplies come second.